Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller (0.10 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 29,864,243 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

450237 (2002 XY38) is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2002 XY38 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2002 XY38 orbits the sun every 318 days (0.87 years), coming as close as 0.71 AU and reaching as far as 1.11 AU from the sun. 2002 XY38 is about 0.1 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2002 XY38's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2002 XY38 has 34 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 19, 2022 29,864,243 4.557
Dec. 20, 2022 19,084,216 5.235
Feb. 21, 2030 4,680,727 5.684
Nov. 7, 2035 22,354,011 11.023
Feb. 20, 2037 25,528,768 11.814
Nov. 11, 2042 9,882,514 4.952
Jan. 16, 2050 18,092,454 5.158
March 31, 2050 27,810,084 3.119
Feb. 23, 2057 6,993,496 7.983
Nov. 5, 2062 7,062,933 7.554
Dec. 7, 2069 17,709,735 5.047
Jan. 24, 2077 16,855,800 5.065
Feb. 23, 2084 12,020,926 9.029
Nov. 6, 2089 5,919,460 5.952
Jan. 14, 2097 18,411,443 5.229
April 5, 2097 28,928,552 3.772
Feb. 25, 2104 9,889,522 8.599
Nov. 9, 2109 7,554,619 5.470
Feb. 4, 2117 14,016,486 4.895
Nov. 8, 2122 23,575,030 11.307
Feb. 22, 2124 25,018,766 11.748
Nov. 29, 2129 15,476,649 4.843
Feb. 10, 2137 12,256,424 4.871
Nov. 9, 2142 28,081,606 12.263
Feb. 23, 2144 18,461,473 10.431
Nov. 6, 2149 6,327,394 5.957
Jan. 7, 2157 19,205,843 5.339
Feb. 25, 2164 7,342,284 8.100
Nov. 8, 2169 7,696,258 5.521
Jan. 29, 2177 15,524,939 5.031
Nov. 8, 2182 23,629,699 11.328
Feb. 22, 2184 24,851,811 11.753
Nov. 30, 2189 16,093,735 4.932
Feb. 17, 2197 8,489,635 5.168

Images and Observations

2002 XY38's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Dec. 7, 2002. It was last officially observed on Jan. 13, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 145 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2002 XY38 can be reached with a journey of 346 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 7.113 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 184,483 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2002 XY38.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2002 XY38:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.9113 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2176
  • Inclination: 2.12°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 158.71°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 119.91°
  • Mean Anomaly: 107.54°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 0.09600 km
  • Magnitude: 23.18
  • Albedo: 0.134

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 318 days (0.87 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 31.18 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.11 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.71 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 450237 (2002 XY38) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2002 XY38 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.