Key Facts

Overview

Liriope is a large asteroid that orbits between Mars and Jupiter in the outer reaches of the main asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified Liriope as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Liriope orbits the sun every 2,400 days (6.57 years), coming as close as 3.25 AU and reaching as far as 3.76 AU from the sun. Liriope is about 88.8 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the U.S. state of Delaware.

The rotation of Liriope has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 11.01 hours.

Liriope's spectral type C (Tholen) / Cg (SMASSII) indicates that it is likely to contain water, iron, nickel, cobalt, nitrogen, and ammonia.

No Close Approaches

Liriope's orbit is 2.27 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Liriope's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 5, 1907. It was last officially observed on June 17, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 5,818 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Liriope:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 3.505 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.074
  • Inclination: 9.56°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 110.54°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 318.44°
  • Mean Anomaly: 211.2°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 88.76000 km
  • Magnitude: 9.7
  • Albedo: 0.027
  • Spectral type (Tholen): C
  • Spectral type (SMASS): Cg

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 2,400 days (6.57 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 15.89 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.76 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 3.25 AU
  • Rotation Period: 11.01 hours
  • Approx. Composition: water, iron, nickel, cobalt, nitrogen, and ammonia.

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Liriope is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.