Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 18,379,578 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 TO57 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 TO57 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 TO57 orbits the sun every 1,090 days (2.98 years), coming as close as 0.85 AU and reaching as far as 3.30 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 TO57 is probably between 0.165 to 0.368 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2021 TO57's orbit is 0.09 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2021 TO57 has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Feb. 23, 2019 18,379,578 12.453
Feb. 9, 2022 22,661,955 12.609
Jan. 18, 2025 26,007,799 12.491
Dec. 30, 2027 27,645,015 12.758
April 1, 2105 18,692,684 15.630
Feb. 12, 2108 26,930,063 13.646

Images and Observations

2021 TO57's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 11, 2021. It was last officially observed on March 13, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 52 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 TO57:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.072 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5906
  • Inclination: 11.98°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 338.46°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 157.09°
  • Mean Anomaly: 193.39°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.213 km
  • Magnitude: 21.04

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,090 days (2.98 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 20.68 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.30 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.85 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 TO57 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2021 TO57 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.