Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 2,483,156 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 GX7 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 GX7 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 GX7 orbits the sun every 391 days (1.07 years), coming as close as 0.70 AU and reaching as far as 1.40 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 GX7 is probably between 0.008 to 0.035 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2021 GX7's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2021 GX7 has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 20, 2021 2,483,156 11.034
Nov. 19, 2024 12,706,918 13.093
April 23, 2036 12,804,490 8.193
Nov. 12, 2068 13,504,857 8.063
April 17, 2080 13,032,691 13.234
Nov. 17, 2083 4,093,394 10.907

Images and Observations

2021 GX7's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 10, 2021. It was last officially observed on April 14, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 13 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2021 GX7 can be reached with a journey of 434 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 11.456 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 410 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2021 GX7.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 GX7:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.047 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3346
  • Inclination: 2.35°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 195.32°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 118.29°
  • Mean Anomaly: 21.65°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.021 km
  • Magnitude: 26.74

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 391 days (1.07 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 29.13 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.40 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.70 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 GX7 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.