Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 25,513,030 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2019 YM6 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2019 YM6 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2019 YM6 orbits the sun every 401 days (1.10 years), coming as close as 0.81 AU and reaching as far as 1.31 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2019 YM6 is probably between 0.102 to 0.228 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2019 YM6's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2019 YM6 has 23 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 28, 2020 25,513,030 11.036
July 31, 2021 6,873,361 13.468
Jan. 27, 2031 6,553,213 13.098
July 20, 2032 21,637,415 11.253
Jan. 27, 2054 26,145,019 11.004
Aug. 1, 2055 7,601,130 13.587
Jan. 27, 2065 6,751,965 12.750
July 22, 2066 17,920,824 11.470
Jan. 24, 2076 23,130,858 15.887
Aug. 6, 2089 21,404,443 15.578
Jan. 28, 2099 17,814,472 11.448
July 29, 2100 5,831,719 12.683
Jan. 27, 2110 10,100,342 13.855
July 18, 2111 28,166,309 10.997
Aug. 10, 2123 29,298,997 16.760
Jan. 29, 2133 19,912,447 11.311
July 30, 2134 5,523,746 12.828
Jan. 27, 2144 12,442,666 14.247
Aug. 7, 2157 21,760,414 15.632
Jan. 29, 2167 11,263,472 12.012
July 25, 2168 12,458,935 11.894
Jan. 24, 2178 24,355,987 16.072
Aug. 3, 2191 10,387,323 13.981

Images and Observations

2019 YM6's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Dec. 31, 2019. It was last officially observed on Aug. 13, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 64 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2019 YM6:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.064 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2351
  • Inclination: 20.81°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 123.47°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 97.41°
  • Mean Anomaly: 34.27°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.132 km
  • Magnitude: 22.08

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 401 days (1.10 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 28.87 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.31 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.81 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2019 YM6 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2019 YM6 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.