Key Facts

Overview

Atlantis is a mid-sized asteroid with an orbit that crosses the orbit of Mars. NASA JPL has not classified Atlantis as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Atlantis orbits the sun every 1,230 days (3.37 years), coming as close as 1.49 AU and reaching as far as 3.01 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, Atlantis is probably between 3.440 to 7.692 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the island of Manhattan.

The rotation of Atlantis has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 16.00 hours.

Atlantis's spectral type None (Tholen) / L (SMASSII) indicates that it is likely to contain magnesium silicate, iron silicate, and aluminum.

No Close Approaches

Atlantis's orbit is 0.49 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Atlantis's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 7, 1931. It was last officially observed on Feb. 17, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 2,479 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Atlantis:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.25 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3356
  • Inclination: 2.73°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 259.48°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 84.61°
  • Mean Anomaly: 90.17°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~4.441 km
  • Magnitude: 14.44
  • Spectral type (SMASS): L

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,230 days (3.37 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.90 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.01 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.49 AU
  • Rotation Period: 16.00 hours
  • Approx. Composition: magnesium silicate, iron silicate, and aluminum.

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Atlantis is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of Atlantis to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.