Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 17,913,464 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2019 GS1 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2019 GS1 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2019 GS1 orbits the sun every 260 days (0.71 years), coming as close as 0.47 AU and reaching as far as 1.13 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2019 GS1 is probably between 0.033 to 0.075 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2019 GS1's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2019 GS1 has 32 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 2, 2019 17,913,464 8.717
April 17, 2024 8,984,811 9.320
April 23, 2029 5,509,347 11.624
April 22, 2034 22,612,400 15.399
Feb. 12, 2036 21,554,141 13.964
Feb. 12, 2041 13,201,681 10.409
Feb. 26, 2046 17,716,951 8.738
March 18, 2051 20,495,610 8.732
April 7, 2056 15,776,483 8.751
April 20, 2061 5,158,872 9.998
April 23, 2066 9,192,619 12.468
April 22, 2071 24,536,336 15.825
Feb. 11, 2073 20,338,649 13.652
Feb. 13, 2078 13,095,170 10.247
Feb. 26, 2083 17,674,281 8.745
April 19, 2098 7,982,931 9.487
April 24, 2103 5,648,085 11.625
April 23, 2108 21,192,970 15.063
Feb. 13, 2110 22,485,098 14.255
Feb. 14, 2115 12,992,885 10.497
Feb. 27, 2120 17,344,629 8.771
March 18, 2125 20,443,099 8.718
April 22, 2135 5,592,664 9.914
April 24, 2140 10,192,808 12.643
April 22, 2145 26,303,721 16.187
Feb. 13, 2147 18,713,266 13.208
Feb. 16, 2152 13,038,642 9.947
April 21, 2172 5,630,080 9.935
April 24, 2177 8,620,202 12.296
April 23, 2182 23,105,408 15.486
Feb. 14, 2184 21,590,089 14.063
Feb. 13, 2189 12,986,785 10.835

Images and Observations

2019 GS1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 2, 2019. It was last officially observed on April 24, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 26 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2019 GS1:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.7971 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4117
  • Inclination: 6.04°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 21.6°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 337.56°
  • Mean Anomaly: 293.65°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.043 km
  • Magnitude: 24.5

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 260 days (0.71 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 33.35 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.13 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.47 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2019 GS1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2019 GS1 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.