Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 22,885,290 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2018 CH is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2018 CH as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2018 CH orbits the sun every 270 days (0.74 years), coming as close as 0.49 AU and reaching as far as 1.15 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2018 CH is probably between 0.014 to 0.031 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2018 CH's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2018 CH has 13 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 7, 2021 22,885,290 8.453
April 16, 2024 8,074,240 9.315
April 17, 2027 29,396,181 16.825
Jan. 31, 2035 2,588,318 10.171
March 12, 2038 22,916,538 8.457
April 19, 2041 3,926,369 10.596
Jan. 30, 2049 15,688,311 13.900
April 18, 2058 22,860,651 15.420
April 19, 2072 7,923,717 12.061
Jan. 31, 2080 2,080,207 10.896
April 20, 2103 3,705,357 10.542
Jan. 31, 2145 9,636,108 12.594
April 11, 2168 13,962,458 8.466

Images and Observations

2018 CH's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 4, 2018. It was last officially observed on Feb. 13, 2018. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 36 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2018 CH:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8173 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4013
  • Inclination: 1.56°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 110.37°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 241.03°
  • Mean Anomaly: 317.6°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.018 km
  • Magnitude: 26.4

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 270 days (0.74 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 32.93 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.15 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.49 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2018 CH is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.